The term describes a specific type of culinary preparation. It refers to instructions for creating a dough-based confection, formulated without gluten-containing ingredients, which is then cooked through immersion in hot oil. This process results in a product characterized by a browned exterior and a soft, yielding interior. For example, instructions detailing how to make rings of tapioca flour dough, then deep-frying them until golden, constitutes this type of recipe.
Such recipes address the dietary needs of individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivities, offering a pathway to enjoy a traditionally wheat-based treat without adverse health effects. Historically, adapting standard baking processes for gluten-free formulations has been challenging. This specific adaptation allows individuals adhering to restricted diets to partake in social and cultural food traditions.