A detailed set of instructions specifying the ingredients and procedures necessary to create bread rolls utilizing a sourdough starter as the primary leavening agent. These instructions typically outline the precise measurements of flour, water, salt, and starter, along with specific timings for fermentation, shaping, and baking. For example, a set of instructions might detail using a 100% hydration starter, a bulk fermentation time of 4 hours, and a final proof of 2 hours before baking at 450F.
The importance of clearly defined bread roll instructions using a sourdough culture stems from the inherent variability of sourdough starters and the impact of fermentation on flavor development. Successfully crafting these rolls often yields a distinctive tangy flavor, a chewy texture, and a characteristic crust. Historically, sourdough baking represents a traditional method of bread making, relying on naturally occurring yeasts and bacteria rather than commercial yeast, lending a complexity and depth of flavor that is often sought after.